The Rime of the Ancient Mariner
Written by Samuel Taylor Coleridge over 200 years ago, this long poem still has lessons for us today. It's a story about wanton destruction of the natural world - represented here by the Mariner shooting an Albatross - the terrible consequences this brings, and how the curse only lifts when the Mariner learns to love the wild creatures around him.
It is an ancient Mariner
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It is an ancient Mariner, And he stoppeth one of three. 'By thy long grey beard and glittering eye, Now wherefore stopp'st thou me? The Bridegroom's doors are opened wide, And I am next of kin; The guests are met, the feast is set: May'st hear the merry din.' He holds him with his skinny hand. 'There was a ship,' quoth he. |
The Mariner tells how the ship set sail
The ship is driven beyond the equator to the ice and mists of the southern seas
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The ship drove fast, loud roared the blast, And southward aye we fled. And now there came both mist and snow, And it grew wondrous cold: And ice, mast high, came floating by. As green as emerald. .... At length did cross an Albatross, Thorough the fog it came; As if it had been a Christian soul, We hailed it in God's name. |
The Mariner shots the albatross
The Mariner's act brings terrible misfortune on the ship and crew
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Water, water, everywhere, And all the boards did shrink; Water, water, everywhere, Nor any drop to drink. ... And every tongue, through utter drought, Was withered at the root; We could not speak, no more than if We had been choaked with soot. Ah! well a-day! what evil looks Had I from old and young! Instead of the cross, the Albatross About my neck was hung. |
A ghastly ship draws alongside. On board, two death-like figures are casting dice.
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Are those her sails that glance in the sun, Like restless gossameres! Are those her ribs through which the sun Did peer, as through a grate? And is that Woman all her crew? Is that a DEATH? and are there two? Is DEATH that woman's mate? ... Her lips were red, her looks were free, Her locks were yellow as gold: Her skin was white as leprosy, The Night-Mare LIFE-IN-DEATH was she, Who thicks man's blood with cold. The naked hulk alongside came, And the twain were casting dice; 'The game is done! I've won, I've won!' Quoth she, and whistles thrice. |
The crew curse the Mariner
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The stars were dim, and thick the night, The steersman's face by his lamp gleam'd white; From the sails the dews did drip - Till clombe above the eastern bar The horned Moon, with one bright star Within the nether tip. One after one, by the star-dogged Moon, Too quick for groan or sigh, Each turn'd his face with a ghastly pang, And cursed me with his eye. Four times fifty living men, (And I heard nor sigh nor groan) With a heavy thump, a lifeless lump, They dropped down one by one. |
The Mariner is alone on the seas
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Alone, alone, all, all alone, Alone on a wide wide sea! And never a saint took pity on My soul in agony. ... I looked upon the rotting sea, And drew my eyes away; I looked upon the rotting deck, And there the dead men lay. ... The moving Moon went up the sky, And no where did abide: Softly she was going up, And a star or two beside - Her beams bemock'd the sultry main, Like April hoar-frost spread; But where the ship's huge shadow lay, The charmed water burnt always A still and awful red. |
The spell begins to break
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Beyond the shadow of the ship,
I watched the water-snakes: They moved in tracks of shining white, And when they reared, the elfish light Fell off in hoary flakes. ... O happy living things! No tongue Their beauty might declare: A spring of love gushed from my heart, And I blessed them unaware: ... The self same moment I could pray; And from my neck so free The Albatross fell off, and sank Like lead into the sea. |
But the torment continues
The dead crew man the ship
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The helmsman steered, the ship moved on; Yet never a breeze up blew; The mariners all 'gan work the ropes, Where they were wont to do; They raised their limbs like lifeless tools - We were a ghastly crew. The body of my brother's son Stood by me, knee to knee: The body and I pulled at one rope, But he said nought to me. |
The ship approaches the home harbour; the pilot is guided by a strange light
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Each corse lay flat, lifeless and flat, And, by the holy rood! A man all light, a seraph-man, On every corse there stood. This seraph-band, each waved his hand: It was a heavenly sight! They stood as signals to the land, Each one a lovely light. ... "Dear Lord! It hath a fiendish look"- (The Pilot made reply) "I am a-feared" - "Push on, push on!" Said the hermit cheerily. |
The ship is sunk
The Mariner concludes his tale
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I pass, like night, from land to land; I have strange power of speech; That moment that his face I see, I know the man that must hear me: To him my tale I teach. ... The Mariner whose eye is bright, Whose beard with age is hoar, Is gone: and now the Wedding Guest Turned from the bridegroom's door. He went like one that has been stunned, And is of sense forlorn: A sadder and a wiser man He rose the morrow morn. |